The term “wrought iron” often gets misused today to refer to any metalwork – often mild steel or cast iron – that’s designed to have the precise, intricate appearance of the classical wrought iron designs from the nineteenth century. However, to truly be wrought iron, the metal has to have been forged, heated, and hammered by a trained blacksmith, a process that’s become much rarer today than it was in the past. The hand craftsmanship that goes into its design and construction makes wrought iron a truly unique and special material today.
The use of wrought iron dates back to ancient civilizations. Initially valued for its utility in tools and weapons, it became increasingly popular for decorative purposes during the Middle Ages. Blacksmiths began to showcase their skills by crafting exquisite ironwork that highlighted the beauty of this malleable material. During the Renaissance, wrought iron saw a revival as artists and craftsmen embraced its capacity for intricate designs and embellishments. This period marked the transition of wrought iron from a mere crafting material to a significant art form.