They differ, while chili powder and paprika originate from chili peppers. Paprika is a singular spice with variations in flavor, while chili powder is a blend of several spices, offering a more complex flavor profile. Cayenne stands out for its heat, adding a spicy kick to any dish.
Your best option for small proportions: Sriracha Sauce
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If it's just a small amount, like half a teaspoon or less, you could conceivably get away with substituting chili powder, which is mainly paprika along with other seasonings such as garlic, salt, cumin, and a bit of cayenne. It's slightly hotter than plain paprika, but not overwhelmingly so. Some other ground red peppers like ancho chili powder, chipotle powder, or hot sauce would also work. Chili powder will also suffice if the paprika is just being used for a garnish. With these spices, you can go with a 1:1 ratio of the substitute spice to the paprika amount needed.
Paprika is a vibrant, scarlet-colored spice made from finely ground red peppers that were allowed to ripen on the vine. This spice is a pantry staple around the world. Paprika is often sweet and mild, though it does have some varieties that are spicy and hot or flavored with smoke.


Crushed red pepper factories are responsible for processing and packaging the dried and crushed fruits of the Capsicum annuum plant, typically the cayenne pepper variety. These peppers are harvested when they are fully ripe and have developed their signature spicy flavor. The peppers are then dried and ground into flakes or powder, which are then packaged and sold to consumers.